Chapter 1
Introduction

1.1

Brief Description of the Stock Market Statistical Databank

This databank consists of two parts (with bank names STOCK90, STOCK80, STOCK70 and TSE, TSE80D):

Part (A) contains daily trading statistics of Taiwan Stock Exchange. Briefly, there are 8 daily time series for each stock -- opening price, highest price, lowest price, closing price, trading value, trading volume, number of transactions, and PE(price/earnings) ratio. It also contains the various aggregate weighted indices officially released by the Taiwan Stock Exchange. Histocial data can be traced back to 1971. And the data are updated daily.

Because of the enormous size of these daily trading data, Part (A) is divided into 3 separate banks with different bank names:

 
(1)Bank name STOCK70: including daily trading statistics from Jan. 1, 1971 to Dec. 31, 1979;
(1)Bank name STOCK80: including daily trading statistics from Jan. 1, 1980 to Dec. 31, 1989;
(1)Bank name STOCK90: including daily trading statistics from Jan. 1, 1990 to the present day.

Part (B) contains data in the annual book "Taiwan Stock Exchange Statistical Data" published by Taiwan Stock Exchange. Again, these data are divided into 2 separate banks with 2 different bank names:

 
(1)TSE ( standing for Taiwan Stock Exchange): including annual, monthly statistics (with historical data tracing up to 1962) and daily statistics (with historical data tracing only up to 1990),
(2)TSE80D: including all daily series in TSE with pre-1990 data.

For Part (B), annual statistics are updated annually, while monthly and daily statistics are updated monthly.

 

1.2 Composition of Retrieval Codes

In Chapter 3, we will list all retrieval codes of TSE (i.e. Part (B) described above) according to the Table order in the publication "Taiwan Stock Exchange Statistical Data". 

In this section, we will explain the retrieval codes for STOCK90, STOCK80, and STOCK70 (i.e. Part (A) described above). This part of the databank can be divided further into 2 portions.

 
(1)Aggregate Data -- weighted price indices, total trading value, total trading volume, etc.
(2)Data for Individual Stocks -- the 8 daily series mentioned above in Section 1.1.

The retrieval codes are described separately in the following.

(1) Aggregate Data

Altogether, there are 37 time series. The retrieval codes, descriptions and start dates are listed below:

 
Ret. CodesDescriptionsStart Date
================================================================
JS: WEIGHTED STOCK INDEX71:5(01/05/1971)
JS&: WEIGHTED STOCK INDEX - TOTAL EXCEPT BANKING & INSURANCE89:184(07/03/1989)
JS@BANK: WEIGHTED STOCK INDEX - BANKING & INSURANCE87:6(01/06/1987)
JS@CEMG: WEIGHTED STOCK INDEX - CEMENT GROUP77:5(01/05/1977)
JS@PLAG: WEIGHTED STOCK INDEX - PLASTIC GROUP77:5(01/05/1977)
JS@CON: WEIGHTED STOCK INDEX - CONSTRUCTION81:5(01/05/1981)
JS@ELECG: WEIGHTED STOCK INDEX - ELECTRIC GROUP77:5(01/05/1977)
JS@FOOD: WEIGHTED STOCK INDEX - FOOD77:5(01/05/1977)
JS@PAPER: WEIGHTED STOCK INDEX - PAPER77:5(01/05/1977)
JS@TEXT: WEIGHTED STOCK INDEX - TEXTILES77:5(01/05/1977)
JS@EL&CA: WEIGHTED STOCK INDEX - ELEC. & CABLE95:5(01/05/1995)
JS@GLASS: WEIGHTED STOCK INDEX - GLASS CERAMICS95:5(01/05/1995)
JS@STEEL: WEIGHTED STOCK INDEX - STEEL & IRON95:5(01/05/1995)
JS@AUTO: WEIGHTED STOCK INDEX - AUTOMOBILE95:5(01/05/1995)
JS@TOUR: WEIGHTED STOCK INDEX - TOURISM95:5(01/05/1995)
JS@DEPT: WEIGHTED STOCK INDEX - DEPARTMENT STORES95:5(01/05/1995)
JS@CEM: WEIGHTED STOCK INDEX - CEMENT95:5(01/05/1995)
JS@PLA: WEIGHTED STOCK INDEX - PLASTICS95:5(01/05/1995)
JS@ELMACH: WEIGHTED STOCK INDEX - ELECTRIC & MACHINERY95:5(01/05/1995)
JS@CHEM: WEIGHTED STOCK INDEX - CHEMICAL95:5(01/05/1995)
JS@RUB: WEIGHTED STOCK INDEX - RUBBER95:5(01/05/1995)
JS@ELEN: WEIGHTED STOCK INDEX - ELECTRON95:5(01/05/1995)
JS@TRANS: WEIGHTED STOCK INDEX - TRANSPORTATION95:5(01/05/1995)
PCOM: COMPOSITE STOCK PRICE AVERAGE89:5(01/05/1989)
PIND: INDUSTRIAL STOCK PRICE AVERAGE89:5(01/05/1989)
VAL@S: DAILY TRADING VALUE - TOTAL STOCKS71:5(01/05/1971)
VOL@S: DAILY TRADING VOLUME - TOTAL STOCKS71:5(01/05/1971)
TRA@S: DAILY NO. OF TRANSACTIONS - TOTAL STOCKS89:19(01/19/1989)
VAL@SN: DAILY TRADING VALUE - STOCKS OF NORMAL TRANSACTION97:183(07/02/1997)
VOL@SN: DAILY TRADING VOLUME - STOCKS OF NORMAL TRANSACTION97:183(07/02/1997)
TRA@SN: DAILY NO. OF TRANSACTIONS - STOCKS OF NORMAL TRANSACTION97:183(07/02/1997)
VAL@BC: DAILY TRADING VALUE - BENEFICIARY CERTIFICATES88:183(07/01/1988)
VOL@BC: DAILY TRADING VOLUME - BENEFICIARY CERTIFICATES89:19(01/19/1989)
TRA@BC: DAILY NO. OF TRANSACTIONS - BENEFICIARY CERTIFICATES89:19(01/19/1989)
VAL@SF: DAILY TRADING VALUE - STOCKS REQUIRE FULL DELIVERY89:19(01/19/1989)
VOL@SF: DAILY TRADING VOLUME - STOCKS REQUIRE FULL DELIVERY89:19(01/19/1989)
TRA@SF: DAILY NO. OF TRANSACTIONS - STOCKS REQUIRE FULL DELIVERY89:19(01/19/1989)

(2) Data for Individual Stocks

Each individual stock has 8 daily time series: opening price, highest price, lowest price, closing price, trading value (millions of NT$), trading volume (thousands of shares), number of transactions, and PE ratio. The retrieval codes are composed as:

S + Company Code No. + @ + Modifier

S is the standard beginning letter for all series (standing for Stock). The company code no. is a 4-digit number specified by the Taiwan Stock Exchange and used in actual trading to represent the company. The 8 modifiers are: OP, HI, LO, CL, VAL, VOL, TRA, and PE.

For example, 1101 is the company code no. for "Taiwan Cement Co.", then the retrieval codes of the 8 series for "Taiwan Cement Co." are:

 
S1201@OP-- daily opening price
S1201@HI-- daily highest price
S1201@LO-- daily lowest price
S1201@CL-- daily closing price
S1201@VAL-- daily trading value
S1201@VOL-- daily trading volume
S1201@TRA-- daily no. of transactions
S1201@PE-- daily PE (Price/Earnings) ratio

Likewise, you can construct retrieval codes for other companies as soon as you know the company code no. In Chapter 2, we will have a complete list of all company code no.

There are also Beneficiary Certificates traded at Taiwan Stock Exchange. We use B (instead of S) as the beginning letter, and you can construct the 8 retrieval codes for these Beneficiary Certificates in the same manner.